Bipolar Disorder Treatments Symptoms And Symptoms

Bipolar Disorder Treatments Kelly Miazga Metropolitan State University December 8th 2014 Bipolar disorder treatments Introduction Bipolar disorder, also known as manic depression or bipolar affective disorder is a mood disorder where the patient experiences episodes of extreme highs known as mania and extreme lows known as depression. Periods of mania and depression vary per person. A person who is displaying a manic episode shows typical symptoms of elevated mood, extreme happiness or irritability, hyperactivity, racing thoughts, unrealistic beliefs, and behaving impulsively. Within a depressed episode, the patient will display symptoms such as overly long period of feeling sad or hopeless, loss of interest in activities,†¦show more content†¦Within a 12 month period it is estimated that 2.6% of the U.S. population suffers from bipolar disorder; 2.2% of those cases are classified as severe (Kessler et al. 2005). Bipolar disorder typically has an early onset. At least half of all cases of bipolar disorder start before the age of 25 (Kessler et al. 2005). Bipolar disorder is known to be a genetic disor der. There have been numerous studies on various genes, but none are conclusive thus far. However, the risk is 4-6 times higher in those who have a first generation relative with bipolar disorder (Nurnberger Foroud 2000). Diagnosing bipolar disorder has not come as in easy task in the past years. There are several studies stating that the disorder is both overdiagnosed as well as underdiagnosed. One report states that people with bipolar disorder are more likely to seek help while in a depressive episode rather than manic, in which diagnosis will most likely lean towards depression (Goodwin Jamison 2007). On the other hand, a different study involving 145 patients diagnosed with bipolar disorder states that only 43% of those diagnosis were with the current DSM (IV) standard (Day, 2008.). Whether it is over or underdiagnosed, it is important for the physician to educate the patient and their caretaker about the side effects, risk factors, signsShow MoreRelatedSymptoms And Treatment Of Bipolar Disorder1489 Words   |  6 PagesDiego City College Bipolar disorder, also called manic-depressive disorder, is a disease that affects thousands of people all over the United States of America. According to Sarris (2011) approximately 1-2% of adults will be affected by bipolar disorder in their lifetime. While some individuals may go undiagnosed, the prevalence percentage can raise to as much as 4% when including milder subclinical presentations (Sarris, 2011). Bipolar disorder can cause severe dysfunction in theRead MoreBipolar Disorder : Symptoms And Treatment854 Words   |  4 Pagesmedical condition known as bipolar disorder. Bipolar disorder is when a person suffers from severe shifts in mood and energy. In most cases, bipolar disorder can be treated and people with the illness can live normal and productive lives with the help of medication and or therapy. Aiken, C. (2010). Family Experiences of Bipolar Disorder: The Ups, the Downs and the Bits in Between. Retrieved from Ebsco Host. In this book the author discusses her own dealings with Bipolar Disorder. She goes on to say howRead MoreSymptoms And Treatment Of Bipolar Disorder1125 Words   |  5 Pageswith several mental disorders. The major diagnosis would be bipolar disorder. She also suffers from borderline personality disorder, Post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD), and anxiety. The American Psychiatric Association s Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorder defines bipolar disorder as a recurrent mood disorder that includes periods of mania or mixed episodes of mania and depression (Murphy, 2012, p. 44-50). It was previously known as manic depressive disorder. It is most commonRead MoreBipolar Disorder : Symptoms And Treatment2115 Words   |  9 Pages Bipolar Disorder The Bipolar disorder or you can call it manic depression, it is a often diagnosed and draining frame or state of mind disorder which causes huge shifts in temperament and frame of mind. The word bipolar means that the two main polar extremes in which a person with the disorder experiences. According a part of the National Institutes of Health that watches over neurological and psychological research this disorder affects about 2.1 million adultsRead MoreSymptoms And Treatment Of Bipolar Disorder1274 Words   |  6 Pagesconclusion, Ben Tang was diagnosed with bipolar II disorder indicated by DSM-5 at age 47. He experienced symptoms such as feeling depressed, suicidal thoughts, and worthlessness in depressive episodes. He experienced symptoms such as racing mind, trouble falling asleep, and committing reckless behaviors in hypomanic episodes. It can be challenging to live with bipolar disorder because the symptoms can be hard to deal with. There are several ways to manage bipolar di sorder, include medications, support groupRead MoreSymptoms And Treatment Of Bipolar Disorder1220 Words   |  5 PagesThe history of bipolar disorder is perhaps just as complex as the condition itself. Bipolar is highly recognized as a treatable disorder. The more we learn about bipolar disorder, the more people may be able to receive the help that they need. Centuries passed and little new was discovered about bipolar disorder until French psychiatrist Jean-Pierre Falret published an article in 1851 describing what he called â€Å"la folie circulaire,† which translates to circular insanity. The article details peopleRead MoreSymptoms And Treatment Of Bipolar Disorder1442 Words   |  6 Pagesmental illness. For example, manic depressive illness, or bipolar disorder, is a cognitive disease which affects â€Å"about 2.6% of the U.S. population† every year (DBSA). Along with the vast number of patients stricken with bipolar, are also a plethora of symptoms, with researchers and patients reporting, â€Å"unusual shifts in mood, energy, activity levels, and (an inability) to carry out day-to-day tasks† (NIMH). Along with the symptoms of bipolar are several factors that contribute to the presence of theRead MoreSymptoms And Treatment Of Bipolar Disorder762 Words   |  4 Pages Bipolar Disorder 2 Disorder history, In the 19th century psychiatry, mania had a broad meaning of craziness, hypomania was equated by some concepts of â€Å"partial insanity† or monomania. Bipolar disorder origins in 1854, Jules Baillarger and Jean-Pierre Falret, independently present descriptions of the disorder to Academie de Medicine in Paris. German neuropsychiatrist Emanuel Mendel in 1881 wrote â€Å"that heRead MoreSymptoms And Treatment Of Bipolar Disorder1458 Words   |  6 Pagesillness, a mood disorder called Bipolar Disorder, happens to be an illness that 1% of the population has been diagnosed with. It is equally found in both women and men and is usually diagnosed within someone’s teen years or early adulthood. After the disorder is diagnosed, it is imperative that treatment with medication and various types of therapy are incorporated into the patient’s lives (Fast 2006). Bipolar disorder has two types. Both are the same in severity but the symptoms occur differentlyRead MoreSymptoms And Treatment Of Bipolar Disorder963 Words   |  4 Pagesthat goes by we hear someone being labeled as bipolar or another celebrity is getting diagnosed as being bipolar after their spurts of erratic behavior. I had to ask the question, does anyone really know what it means to be bipolar? Bipolar disorder, also known as manic-depressive illness, is a brain disorder that causes unusual shifts in mood, energy, activity levels, and the ability to carry out day-to-day tasks (NIMH). Suffering from bipolar disorder can mean suffering from drastic changes in mood

Benefits of Cloud Computing Free Essays

What is the cloud computing? Cloud computing is using information technology services outside of your business to support either your entire information technology requirement and needs or just part of it. These services like web hosting are given to users and businesses for a price that it agreed between both parties. This can consist of using cloud storage for data, cloud application hosting and many more, cloud computing allows for a greater pool of resources, hardware and software without the need of the company investing in its infrastructure. We will write a custom essay sample on Benefits of Cloud Computing or any similar topic only for you Order Now Miller (2008) states that ‘the definition of cloud computing is the â€Å"cloud† itself. For our purposes, the cloud is a large group of interconnected computers. These can be personal computers or network servers; they can be public or private.’ Benefits Cloud computing has many benefits such as low cost computers can be used by the user/users to run cloud web-based software and the software itself requires little computer resources. The main bulk of the processing power, disk space and other computer resources that modern software requires are available in the cloud therefore not needed by the user. The cloud also offers the users the ability to have exact specifications of hardware/software to suit the user’s requirements which saves the users money. Better performance on the user’s desktop computers will also be an added benefit as the cloud computer systems will be running the main bulk of the hardware intensive software and the desktop will be free to deal with applications that do not require lots of computer resources. Lower IT infrastructure costs internally will be another added benefit as the cloud will be dealing with the main bulk of the resources needed meaning fewer servers and computing power internally. Lower software costs will benefit the company, instead of having the software installed on every machine which mean paying for a licence for each machine. The software can be installed on the cloud and every staff member that needs the software can access the cloud and use it from any of the machine once authorised, this also adds the extra benefit of security by only allowing certain user names and password to have access to the certain parts of the cloud and the software itself. Update efficiency will be easier in the cloud as once you update the software in the cloud every machines that then accesses the cloud will have access to the newest version of the software instead of updating each machines software which saves time and staff labour Few maintenance issues will arise both hardware and software as the hardware and software will be based externally, let’s take hardware for instance with a lower amount of servers internally and the main bulk of the servers externally doing the processing the maintenance costs will be dramatically decreased and with the software staff will not need to be on hard maintain the software if anything goes wrong as the cloud will have their own staff checking the software is working at its most efficient. Increased computing power Bibliography MILLER, M. Cloud Computing – Web-Based Applications That Change the Way You Work and Collaborate Online. United States of America. Que Publishing. 2008. How to cite Benefits of Cloud Computing, Essay examples

Martin Luther King and Crito free essay sample

While this may have led to a degree of congruence between the arguments of both men, their drastic contrast in opinion concerning the appropriate method by which to carry out an act of political protest must be given sufficient attention. Indeed, while the two men share a similar drive towards promoting political protest, their definition of the concept seems to have differed to a high degree. In comparing and contrasting these historically consequential opinions, we can better understand the various methods by which an act of political objection may be committed, and we may also reason as to how both methods are applicable in their own right. To begin, Socrates and King each spend time in prison within their works, with King in the Birmingham Jail and Socrates residing in a Greek prison. Not only were they imprisoned, but both men also refuse to give up their arguments in exchange for their escape. Thus, it may be stated, that each man is imprisoned because he is in pursuit of a betterment of society, and the powers at be feel their vision of society to be in conflict with the prisoners own. In addition, both men are aware that they may be illegally freed through a variety of activities, with King noting that many of his followers proceeded to follow him to Birmingham, and Crito ensuring Socrates that assistance in his escape was at no great cost. Perhaps, these three situational commonalities (that of imprisonment, pursuit of a better society, and the ability to physically free oneself), offer an explanation for the similar characteristics they proceed to embrace in their approach to political objection. One major similarity in the approach of both is that they develop their ideas around the premise of critical thought. In any argument, they each promote contemplation and conversation over direct action. In committing cts of political objection, it is not as if Socrates and Ma rtin Luther King advocate rioting, coups, or physical resistance. Rather, quite the opposite is the case. We find that in the scene of Socrates arrival to prison, Socrates is increasingly tentative with his determined friend, telling him that, I am extremely desirous to be persuaded by you, but not against my own better judgment. Socrates may have felt the impulse to escape his imprisonment, but his principles allowed him to defeat his self-betrayal by thinking critically about the consequences of his jailbreak. King, to the same effect, delayed any direct action in Birmingham so that he could meet with business owners in the city and discuss racial problems, attempting to reach a form of compromise. By these actions, he tried to avert any disastrous consequences that direct action might cause. It was only after King had, in his words had, been the victim of a broken promise, that he decided to perpetuate any directly confrontational activity. In order to pursue a better society, it is logical that cooperation and contemplation would have to precede direct confrontation, so that bridges are not burned and bonds can be made to last into the proposed future. Both King and Socrates aim to lead in the direction, not of violence to one extreme or inaction to another, but rather towards deliberation and non-violent resistance. King attests to this when he writes that, The way of nonviolence became an integral part in our struggle. Without this principle of nonviolent demonstration, King believes that, many streets of the South would, I am convinced, be flowing with blood. The structure of civil society had to be maintained so that the populace would associate to a sense of peace and order. If chaos were to occur, King and Socrates would be blamed by the established powers, and with their names tarnished they would be ignored, never attaining the opportunity to implement their ideas. While the similarities entailed above are ind icative of the fact that King and Socrates maneuvered towards political objection from parallel beginnings, we must now turn to the undeniable differences in principle that King and Socrates pursued. Socrates makes his final claim to righteousness, and it becomes increasingly apparent that he blames individuals, not the law, for his unjust persecution. Socrates does not argue that the laws are to blame, but rather that the leaders themselves have manipulated the laws to convict him. Indeed, he does not support the system that the leaders have constructed, fundamentally revoking it for a system related to a higher order. He supports certain absolutes like justice, which have been constructed into the tenants that make up the original Athenian law. In such a view of society, laws and individuals must be considered in two different realms. Opposition then is not against the entirety of society, rather it is against the lawmakers of the society in question, and the laws themselves are justified at their core. This is a consequential finding, certainly one that comes into direct conflict with Martin Luther Kings form of protest. According to Martin Luther King, multiple factors, including unjust laws, are to blame for the injustices being perpetrated against African-Americans. At some great length, King writes about the white moderate, and how few members of the oppressor race can understand the deep groans and passionate yearnings of the oppressed race, and still fewer have the vision to see that injustice must be rooted out by strong, persistent and determined action. It is clear to King that the white moderate empowerment, and its unwillingness to perpetuate a more equal society, plays a major factor in the injustice of society. In concordance with this statement, King realizes that the white moderate is responsible for the drafting of laws within society. Not only do whites make decisions regarding the affect and implementation of laws at the time that he writes, indeed, whites have made the laws for African-Americans through all of modern American history. Thus, because we know through painful experience that freedom is never voluntarily given by the oppressor†, we can interpret that King sees both the white moderate and the laws they draft and support as equally unjust. For, if the oppressor never gives freedom voluntarily, then the rules conceived by the oppressor will have at their core the principle of oppression and inequality. The leaders and the laws are tied together in an inescapable fashion. This is the principle in which we truly find the most important difference between Kings and Socrates definition of, and deliverance of, political dissent. As stated, the principle of absolute justice is of the highest importance to both Socrates and Martin Luther King, Jr. , and yet the processes by which both participate in political arguments to maintain this principle are opposite in their methods. The argument can be simplified by making the assertion that Socrates, with his distinction between unjust leaders and just laws, refuses to break a law due to the unjust nature of such an action. In his argument, there can be no justification for breaking a law, for breaking such a law constitutes an unjust act. Martin Luther King, on the other hand, maintains absolute justice by advocating for the breaking of laws that are inherently unequal, he held both the individuals and the laws accountable for racial injustice, and that his method of political protest would reflect this point. Essentially, oppressive leaders make laws that oppress, and because King has a vision of an absolute justice that supersedes both the oppressive laws and individuals, he is able to politically dispute against both. In such a manner, he fully advocates the breaking of unjust laws. Thus, Socrates and Martin Luther King, Jr. were each, in their own right, pursuing a better society through the quest for absolute justice and the implementation of political argument. For Socrates, this meant staying true to a judicial code, and not acting against laws that he felt placed justice at their core. For King, this meant causing civil disturbances to disrupt the State, aimed at rearranging the principles of both the unjust individuals and the unequal laws associated with society. In either case, one may reason that the means and motives by which both men went about objecting were rational in their own instances, and the consequences of their actions brought about the eventual betterment of society through civil justice.